Israel launches its first domestically built quantum computer
Israel launches its first domestically built quantum computer
Nation joins global race for quantum supremacy with a 20-qubit system.
Israel has entered the global quantum computing race with the unveiling of its first domestically developed quantum computer, a 20-qubit system utilizing advanced superconducting technology. This significant achievement stems from a collaboration led by the Israel Innovation Authority, Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI), Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and Yissum, the university’s technology transfer company. The breakthrough positions Israel among the select nations capable of building and operationalizing quantum computing infrastructures, with applications spanning defense, industry, and scientific research.
The global pursuit of quantum computing, often referred to as the race for “quantum supremacy,” has intensified in recent years. Quantum computers promise transformative advances in fields such as cryptography, artificial intelligence, and complex modeling. Israel’s system not only showcases its technological prowess but also establishes a robust foundation for future development and integration.
Yishai Fraenkel, Director-General of Hebrew University, highlighted the milestone’s alignment with the university’s century-long tradition of groundbreaking research: “The multidisciplinary nature of this project will yield critical outcomes for research and bolster Israel’s scientific and technological status.” He emphasized the institution’s historic role in advancing science in Israel, from the establishment of its first research institute in 1925 to the launch of this cutting-edge quantum computer.
Israel Aerospace Industries, a key player in the initiative, has been expanding its expertise in quantum technologies alongside robotics, autonomy, cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence. Boaz Levy, CEO of IAI, stated, “Quantum technologies are set to fundamentally elevate human capabilities across a wide range of fields. To win on future battlefields, Israel needs advanced technologies, and IAI’s mission is to stay one step ahead of emerging threats.”
The unveiling of the quantum computer follows the establishment of a dedicated R&D lab in Tel Aviv earlier this year, a move that signals Israel’s broader strategic ambitions. Dror Bin, CEO of the Israel Innovation Authority, described quantum computing as a “tremendous technological potential” capable of accelerating research and development across industries. He emphasized the computer’s role in maintaining Israel’s technological leadership and sustaining the competitive edge of its high-tech sector.
The IQCC is a state-of-the-art Quantum and HPC center that integrates the power of quantum and classical computing resources. According to Quantum Machines, the center, located at Tel Aviv University, is the first in the world to house multiple co-located quantum computers of different qubit modalities (starting with superconducting qubits and photonic) all utilizing the same control stack – Quantum Machines’ OPX series – and all tightly integrated with on-prem classical supercomputing resources and cloud accessible. The IQCC also houses the world’s best equipped cryogenic testbed, with 63 RF lines, 96 DC lines, and a full suite of test and measurement equipment.
The Israel Innovation Authority selected Quantum Machines to establish the center with a budget of NIS 100 million (approximately $27 million) for three years. Israeli company Classiq acted as a consultant, with Elbit Systems serving as a strategic partner in the venture.